Published: Oct. 20, 2020

The Chinese Revolution on the Tibetan Frontier: Rebellion, Repression, and Remembrance on a Tibetan Borderland of Early-Maoist China

CAS Event presented on Wednesday, October 7 at 5pm MDT

When in 1949 the Chinese Communist Party ā€œliberatedā€ the ethnocultural frontier region known to Tibetans as Amdo, itsĀ goal wasĀ not just to build a state, but to create a nation.Ā RatherĀ than immediately implement socialist reforms, it pursued relatively moderate ā€œUnited Frontā€ policies meant to ā€œgraduallyā€Ā persuade Tibetans and Amdoā€™s other non-Han inhabitants of their membership in the new Chinese nation.Ā At the outset of 1958ā€™s Great Leap Forward, however, United Front gradualism was jettisoned in favor of rapid collectivization. This led to large-scale rebellion, overwhelming state repression, and widespread famine. Rather than a ā€œvoluntaryā€ and ā€œorganicā€ transformation, Amdo was incorporated through the widespread and often indiscriminate deployment of state violence. In this talk, Dr. Weiner discusses 1958ā€™s Amdo Rebellion and explores ways in which the violence of 1958 and its aftermath continues to cloud the stateā€™s efforts to integrate Tibetans into the modern Chinese nation-state.

Benno WeinerĀ is Associate Professor in the Department of History at Carnegie Mellon University. He is author of theĀ Chinese Revolution on the Tibetan FrontierĀ (Cornell UP) and co-editor ofĀ Contested Memories: Tibetan History under Mao RetoldĀ (Brill)